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What Are The Medical Coding Systems?

Career options are changing with the advancement of technology and concepts. New job opportunities are appearing, to meet the emerging requirements. Needless to say, youngsters must understand the need of the hour and choose the right career-oriented course. Otherwise, he or she will be outperformed by the competitive world. Medical coding is such a field, wherein one can earn a rewarding job and build a progressive career. Understanding the medical coding systems is the basic requirement and obtaining certification is a necessity for joining this cadre.

What is Medical Coding?

The hospital authorities normally maintain medical data concerning a person. Maintaining a commonly accepted medical coding system, that could be used universally, was developed by the World Health Organization (WHO).

The internationally approved alphanumeric medical coding systems are being used for recording all the health information about a person. Since the data is in a commonly readable coding system, anyone across the globe can understand it.    

Medical Coding Systems Explained

Medical coders have been a part of healthcare services for decades. Nonetheless, it hasn’t been much time since medical coding became a preferable career choice. Many still are worried about the complexity of medical coding systems and the difficulty of learning them. Nevertheless, learning medical codes and becoming a certified medical coder is not a complex task if you have the support of the best medical coding institute.  

Different types of medical coding are being used, depending on the need. Commonly used medical coding systems include Current Procedural Terminology (CPT), Healthcare Common Procedural Coding Systems (HCPCS), and International Coding of Diseases (ICD).

Types of Medical Coding Systems

Now, let’s have a look at the medical coding classification systems:

o   Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) – Diagnosis of a medical problem, medical care provided to the patient, and surgical procedure undertaken at a physician’s clinic are coded using the CPT medical coding system.

o   Healthcare Common Procedural Coding Systems (HCPCS) – Medical procedures, medical supplies, and medicines are coded using HCPCS medical coding systems. Ideally, HCPCS II medical coding language is used for all the medical supplies as well as services that are not included in the CPT medical coding system.

o   International Classification of Diseases (ICD) – The ICD was prepared and established by the World Health Organization (WHO) in association with ten centres specialised in diseases. The two types of medical coding under ICD are:

  •         ICD 10CM – ICD 10-CM medical coding has been formulated for medical coding of inpatient and outpatient medical data. The ICD 10-CM deals with all the info including medical diagnosis.
  •         ICD 10-PCS – Medical procedures implemented are medically coded by ICD 10-PCS.

Why is Medical Coding Important?

Medical coding systems have been of prime importance in the medical industry for decades. Medical coding classification systems ensure clarity in communication, unambiguous data, readability in any corner of the world, accurate billing, and so on.

Medical coding systems are imperative in the medical sector because:

  •         It offers clear communication regarding the health and medical condition of the client. The alphanumeric codes convey messages without any confusion or doubts. In the present scenario, when medical tourism is on a surge with people choosing cost-effective destinations for treatment, medical coding has become more essential than before.
  •         Unambiguous data regarding the medical condition is another benefit of using alphanumeric medical codes for communication. No need for explanations or elaborate sentences to describe the present status of a patient. The medical coding systems provide unambiguous data.
  •         Medical reimbursement and medical claims are approved without any questions when precise data prepared using medical coding systems is submitted. The approving agencies can go through the alphanumeric codes to get a clear idea about the treatment programs, diagnosis, present condition, and other necessary details.
  •         Accurate billing is ensured with medical coding. Payment issues are precluded to a large extent with the use of alphanumeric codes. Anomalies in the medical reports can lead to mistakes in the medical bill. The claim will be rejected outright by the authority, in such cases. By using the right type of medical coding, accurate billing and the approval of the claim is guaranteed.

Medical Coding Languages: Understanding the Terminology

Most of the youngsters nowadays know what is medical coding. No need to quote them medical coding examples or elaborate on the types of medical coding. The commonly used medical coding systems are:

  •         CPT
  •         HCPCS
  •         ICD

At least a few find the medical coding language intricate. They feel it is a complex task to memorize the codes or work with them. Here are a few methods to remember the medical coding classification systems:

  •         Connect the complex terminologies in the medical coding systems with visual cues or some things that can be remembered easily.
  •         Guides and help books available for different types of medical coding can be used for learning the medical codes.
  •         Latin components including suffixes, prefixes, and roots must be learned thoroughly. Learning such basic terms will be of utmost use for understanding medical coding and related terminologies.
  •         Study in a reputed medical coding institution. The experienced tutors will be able to teach some methods for learning and memorizing medical coding systems.

Choosing the Best Medical Coding Institute

Choosing the best medical coding institute is the first step towards ensuring a successful medical coding career. As the competition has become global, only the best can get placed in elite organizations. The requirement for qualified medical coders with international certification is increasing. Hence, make sure that you are choosing the best medical coding institute with remarkable placement records.

We welcome you to connect with us for further discussion in this regard.

The Tail End

Do you want to know more about medical coding systems? Are you planning to make medical coding your career? In any case, you can reach out to us.

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Frequently asked questions (FAQs)

What are the systems of medical coding?

The commonly used medical coding systems are Current Procedural Terminology (CPT), Healthcare Common Procedural Coding Systems (HCPCS), and International Classification of Diseases (ICD). These alphanumeric medical systems are popularly used by healthcare services around the world.

What are the 3 main coding systems?

The three main medical coding systems are Current Procedural Terminology (CPT), Healthcare Common Procedural Coding Systems (HCPCS), and the International Classification of Diseases (ICD). Medical coders have been commonly using these systems for coding medical records, diagnoses, medical services, medical supplies, procedures, etc.

What are ICD and CPT coding?

International Classification of Diseases (ICD) and Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) are two types of medical coding systems commonly used around the globe.

What are the different medical coding formats?

The commonly used medical coding formats are HCPCS, ICD, CPT, SNOMED CT, and DRG.

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